Recent Advances in Supported Metal Catalysts and Oxide Catalysts for the Reverse Water-Gas Shift Reaction
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Active Sites and Mechanism for the Water-Gas Shift Reaction on Metal and Metal/Oxide Catalysts
Current industrial catalysts for the water-gas shift reaction are commonly mixtures of Fe-Cr and Zn-Al-Cu oxides, used at temperatures between 350-500oC and 180250oC, respectively. These oxide catalysts are pyrophoric and normally require lengthy and complex activation steps before usage. Improved catalysts are being sought, particularly for lower temperature (e.g., at T<150oC, equilibrium lowe...
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Nanostructured Au–ceria is a promising new catalyst for low-temperature water-gas shift (LTS). Preparation, characterization, and catalytic properties of this material are reported in this paper. Gold–ceria was prepared by deposition–precipitation (DP), coprecipitation (CP), and gelation methods. The gold loading was varied between 1 and 8.3 at.%, while lanthanum used as a dopant in ceria, was ...
متن کاملActivity and stability of low-content gold–cerium oxide catalysts for the water–gas shift reaction
We report here on the high activity and stability of low-content gold–cerium oxide catalysts for the water–gas shift reaction (WGS). These catalysts are reversible in cyclic reduction–oxidation treatment up to 400 8C, are non-pyrophoric, and are thus potential candidates for application to hydrogen generation for fuel cell power production. Low-content (0.2–0.9 at.%) gold–ceria samples were pre...
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Introduction The fuel processor in which hydrocarbon fuels can be converted into hydrogen has recently attracted much attention as a result of the advancement in the fuel cell technology. In a fuel processor, the water-gas shift (WGS) reaction plays a crucial role in the transformation of CO, a well-known poisonous gas to electrode of fuel cell, into hydrogen through reaction with steam. In WGS...
متن کاملMolecular Design of Supported Metal Oxide Catalysts
This study demonstrates that molecular design of supported metal oxide catalysts is possible from molecular level information obtained from combined Raman spectroscopy and the methanol oxidation reaction. The important factors that influence the molecular design of the supported metal oxide catalysts are the specific oxide support (factor of -10,) and the specific sur-face metal oxide (factor o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Chemistry
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2296-2646
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00709